DUST OFF THE WINGS
A critical review by
Emmeline Summerton
CAST AND CREW:
Writer/Producer/Director: Lee Rodgers
Executive Producer/Writer: Ward Stevens
Cinematographer: Jeff Malouf
First Assistant Director: Adam Spencer
Sound: Eric Putre and Simon Kane
Line Producer: Emma Brunton
Editor: Peter Whitmore
Production Companies: Bombshell Films, Zinc and
Winning Post Productions
Marketing: Australian Film Commission
Lee Ð Lee Rodgers
Ward Ð Ward Stevens
Jenna - Kate Ceberano
Phil Ð Phil Ceberano
Rash Ð Rash Ryder
Jo Ð Alana Ross-Stevens
Roxanne Ð Kate Fischer
Release Dates
Australia Ð 30th October 1997
Singapore Ð 3rd December 1998
Box Office
No box office figures available
Interviews
Lee Rodgers Ð www.urbancinefile/file://A:/Urban%20Feature2.htm
Reviews
www.film-reviews.com/cgi-bin/reviews/reviews.cgi?id=6
www.iig.com.au/film/dustoff.html
www.ozcinema.com/reviews/d/dotw.html
www.us.imdb.com/reviews/96/9642
www.cs.usyd.edu.au/~nikki/m_r/current/Dustoffthewings.html
www.entertainment.msn.com/Movies/Movie.aspx?m=500744
www.entertainment.ninemsn.com.au/movieguide/movies/1225.asp
www.alphalink.com.au/~pjh/f446dus.htm
Online Presence
Dust off the Wings has a fairly low profile on the
internet; which considering its limited release worldwide and the fact that it
is now 6 years old is not surprising. There were no listings for box office
takings on any of the large box office sites such as The Numbers or Box Office
Guru. There may be a listing on the Urban Cinefile site, but I was unable to
access it. For the most part Dust of the WingsÕ presence on the Internet came in the
form of unprofessional reviews of the film; there was only one site that
featured an interview with the filmmaker. There were no links to newspaper or
magazine reviews of the time nor was there any links to professional online
reviewers other than Urban Cinefile.
Search Details
An initial search of the Murdoch library for published
works on Australian cinema failed to turn up any information on Dust off the
Wings. I
subsequently did the bulk of my research on the Internet, focussing mainly on
Australian cinema sites and the search engines Google and Yahoo. I found that
the while the film was mentioned in most sites; it was brief and in some cases
incomplete. US centred websites had less information, as it appears that the
film may not have had a US distribution.
Critical Review
Dust off the Wings is a semi-autobiographical account of
Lee RodgersÕ real life marriage to co-star Kate Ceberano; inspired by their
wedding video filmed by writer/producer Ward Stevens.
In the film, RodgersÕ character, also called Lee, is
about to marry long term girlfriend Jo. Set in the hedonistic world of BondiÕs surfing subculture, Lee and his
mates discuss the impact his upcoming nuptials will have on LeeÕs life and
friendships as well as the realisation that he will no longer be able to pursue
the same promiscuous lifestyle as his friends. The plot takes on a new turn
when it is revealed to Lee that Jo has slept with Phil, one of LeeÕs best
mates. This further confuses Lee and forces him to make a decision about his
future and what it is he really wants.
Dust off the Wings seeks to address the issues of trust
and loyalty in relationships and to explore the feelings of men about
commitment issues. Unfortunately the film gets so bogged down in its crude and
stereotypical portrayal of men as ÒVictims of their dicksÓ that it lacks any
real insight. The central relationship between Lee and Jo is ignored and she
makes only a very brief appearance at the end of the film, instead we are presented
with the most base of male behaviour: swearing, misogyny, drinking and drug
taking to excess. It is difficult to feel sympathy for Lee and his crisis of
confidence, as he and his friends are so dislikeable and his main concern seems
to be not being able to have sex with strangers. There are multiple segues
between scenes involving the male characters and the women who are also
preparing for the wedding. One assumes this is to provide an insight into the
differences between the genders and how they deal with the issue of marriage.
However the female characters are at best two-dimensional and at worst made out
to be weak and ineffectual. Considering that it is Jo who has had an affair
with her fiancŽÕs best friend, you would think the women would have more to
talk about than getting their make-up done, but apparently not. The wild and
raucous buckÕs night is also juxtaposed with the quiet dinner of the Hens
night, again a fairly predictable take on the differences between the sexes.
The general theme of the movie seems to be that
relationships donÕt work out, there is no example of a successful marriage and
all of the characters, bar Kate CeberanoÕs Jenna, seem to try and dissuade Lee
from taking the plunge. It feels odd then at the end of the film when Lee goes
ahead with the wedding, seemingly based solely on a rather lacklustre speech
given by Jenna about the true meaning of marriage.
All of the filmÕs main cast are non-professional
actors, many of whom play themselves on screen and while they appear to be
comfortable with their roles (and why wouldnÕt you be when playing yourself?)
the dialogue feels awkward and there is an unconvincing wooden quality to the
performances rather than the naturalistic performances they were perhaps
striving for. Likewise the humour is based on the kind of bawdy jokes you can
hear at any Aussie BBQ or pub and it lacks the kind of sophisticated humour you
might normally expect in a comedy.
The cinematography attempts to make up for the
disappointing story and acting performance. Bondi looks great and in many ways
it seems like the filmmakerÕs real agenda was to create an ode to the Bondi he
obviously loves; the surf shots in particular are wonderfully executed.
Combined with the thumping soundtrack, one canÕt help but feel that Lee Rodgers
would be better off sticking to what he knows best: music videos and TV
adverts.
Critical Uptake
Dust off the Wings was released in 1997, the same year
as seminal Australian films, The Castle and Shine. Whilst these two films were lauded both at home and in the
case of Shine, internationally,
Dust off the Wings was
greeted with mixed reviews. Whilst some reviews heralded its exuberance and
energy and its frank depiction of BondiÕs surf, sex and drug culture as a
Òthought provoking, fresh and confronting new Australian filmÓ
(www.iig.com.au), others branded its portrayal of women as misogynistic and
containing an Òoverwhelming tide of hatred for womenÓ (www.iig.com.au).
Production
Dust off the Wings was produced on the extremely small
budget of $50,000; raised mostly through credit card debt, profit deferrals and
the sale of executive producer Ward StevenÕs Mercedes Benz. Filmed on video and
then converted to 35mm film, it was taped in 17 days over a number of weekends
in April and May 1996. Costs were kept to a minimum by casting from a select
group of friends and local Bondi identities all of whom offered their services
for free and by filming in and around the cast and crewÕs own homes. Although
the finance for Dust
was raised independently, the Australian Film Commission provided marketing
assistance. Released in Australia in October 1997 and also in Singapore the
following year, Dust off the Wings had a limited theatrical release; actual box office details
are unavailable at this time.
Subsequent and Prior Work
Writer, producer and director Lee Rodgers had 12 years
of corporate and music video experience before he began working on Dust; his first feature film. Similarly
this was the first film for writer and executive producer, Ward Stevens.
Neither had acted before. Rodgers completed a screenwriterÕs course in LA and
at the time of DustÕs release
he had plans to direct two more films in what was to become a ÒDustÓ trilogy:
Speck of Dust which would be about pregnancy and Dust to Dust about death. As
yet neither of these projects has seen the light of day and there is no
indication in my research that either Rodgers or Stevens have made any more
films.
Cinematographer Jeff Malouf has many TV and film
credits to his name having worked on ÒMurder CallÓ (1997), ÒSoldier
SoldierÓ(1991), ÒJackarooÓ (1990), ÒBody SurferÓ (1989), Blackfellas (1993), Wendy Cracked a Walnut (1990), and ÒStringerÓ (1988).
Australian Film and its Value
As an example of Australian filmmaking, Dust off
the Wings combines a
number of the thematic regularities that Tom OÕRegan outlines in his book Australian
National Cinema
(1996). Most notably are the masculinization of Australian cinema and the
Òeschewing of heterosexual romanceÓ (1996:198). The main heterosexual relationship
in Dust is
relegated to the fringes of the narrative, in fact they are never seen together
and the bride is shown only briefly. Instead the dominant relationships are
between Lee and his male friends. The concerns Lee has over the decision to marry
revolve more around how it will change his friendships rather than the
relationship he has with his fiancŽe. The male ensemble cast spend an awful lot
of time talking about the women they have bed or would like to bed and are yet
only rarely seen in the company of women and only then in an unfulfilling way.
There is no example of a successful heterosexual relationship and even after
the wedding takes place the final shot of the movie is of Lee and Ward surfing
nude together as if to say that even though Lee is now married, the central
(somewhat homoerotic?) relationship between the men is still the priority.
Dust off the Wings also contains that curiously
Australian theme of Òordinariness and uglinessÓ (1996:243). The film glorifies
the ugly side of the typical Australian male, slovenly, directionless,
misogynistic, rude, crude and only concerned with surf, sex and beer. It also
in its use of real people playing themselves in a setting that is natural to
them and a story based on real events presents itself as a film about the
ordinary. A man is getting married; he has concerns that he discusses with his
friends, there is nothing at all out of the ordinary in the plot development.
Continuing in the long tradition of exploring
subculture in Australian surfing movies and perhaps being the most comparable
with Puberty Blues
(1981) Dust also
has its roots firmly planted in Australian filmmaking history.
These features of Dust along with the setting of Bondi align
it with a distinctive Australian type of cinema. In this case perhaps limiting
itself in its ability to cross national boundaries. Although the theme of cold
feet before a wedding is a universal one that can be appreciated around the
globe, the stylistic elements used in creating Dust off the Wings narrows its outlook to one than is
extremely parochial in nature, a fact that can be seen in the films limited
international release.
Australian National Cinema and a Medium Sized English
Language Cinema.
As a national cinema, Australia must compete with
other more dominant national cinemas like the US. Australia must also compete
with other medium sized English language cinema like British and Anglo-Canadian
cinema for space at the box office. In doing so Australian cinema seeks to
define itself in terms separate to the standard types of film that come out of
Hollywood in particular. Utilizing thematic regularities that go against the US
trend is one way of achieving this. Dust off the Wings does this by playing up its typical
Australianness, its setting, the naturalistic performances, the rejection of
the heterosexual love story and its portrayal of the ugly and the ordinary. It
is however extremely difficult for a film that embraces these uniquely Australian
thematics to translate into an international market; which can be seen by the
lack of success in distributing Dust overseas. However
even though Dust may not be the best example, as a small budgeted local
film aimed solely at the Australian market it still has important relevance, as
it is this type of film that helps to maintain a sense of Australian identity
in cinema something can be lost when a film is made with an international
audience in mind.
Bibliography
OÕRegan, Tom, 1996, Australian National Cinema, Routledge: London.
www.imdb.com accessed 29/04/03
www.urbanecinefile.com
accessed 11/03/03